E-commerce Groups · Track 1 · Tutorial 2 of 2

Clear intercompany items in an e-commerce group

The same items come round every month. This is how to clear each one in BrizoConsol, in the order that closes the month cleanly, with links to the accounting behind them.

You will needThe types set up, as in Set up intercompany types for an e-commerce group. The month loaded for every company.
By the endEvery typical intercompany item of an e-commerce group cleared for the month, with nothing left in Elimination Review.

1Know the items

Intercompany flows in an e-commerce group: Fulfilment company to Trading companies: Stock at cost plus a mark-up; Logistics company to Trading companies: Fulfilment fees; IP company to Trading companies: Royalties for the brand; Holding company to Trading companies: Management fees; Holding company to Group companies: Loans; dividends upward
Each arrow is an item to clear every month.

Each item is cleared under the type set up for it in Set up intercompany types for an e-commerce group.

2Clear each item

ItemTypeHow to clear itSee
Stock sold by the fulfilment company to trading companiesInventory TransfersA rule on the intercompany sales and purchases accounts. Hundreds of transfer lines a month are cleared together.Eliminate sales, purchases and services
The mark-up in stock still held at the month endUnrealised ProfitA month-end entry for the margin in unsold stock, from the stock system, not the ledger. It reverses automatically the next month.Remove unrealised profit in inventory
Fulfilment fees from the logistics companyFulfilment FeesA rule on the fee income and fulfilment cost accounts.Eliminate sales, purchases and services
Royalties to the IP companyRoyaltiesA rule on the royalty accounts; Method 2 with FX if the IP company is in another currency.Eliminate management charges
Management fees from the holding companyManagement ChargesA rule on the fee accounts.Eliminate management charges
Unpaid invoices between companiesTrade Receivables / PayablesA document entry at each month end, or a rule on dedicated intercompany accounts.Eliminate trade receivables and payables
Loans between companiesIntercompany LoansA rule on the loan accounts, at the closing rate for a foreign company.Eliminate loans and interest
Dividends to the holding companyDividendsA GL entry in the month the dividend is recorded.Eliminate intercompany dividends

A rule suits an item that recurs on accounts holding nothing else; see the Automate with rules track. When the accounts also hold outside business, clear the item from its invoices and bills instead.

3Close the month in order

  1. Load every company’s month, so the rules run on the consolidation with both sides in place.
  2. Enter the document entries for unpaid balances at the month end.
  3. Enter the month-end entries for the margin still in stock, from each company’s closing stock.
  4. Enter the GL entries for one-off items in the month: dividends, asset transfers, new loans.
  5. Clear Intercompany → Elimination Review, as in Work through Elimination Review.
  6. Check each type on Review → Month End Status, as in Check eliminations on Month End Status.

Check

On the group’s Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss with Show Entities on, every intercompany line is zero in the group column, and nothing for the month is waiting in Elimination Review.

4Read more about the accounting

The BrizoConsol blog goes through the accounting behind these items for an e-commerce group, with worked examples:

Financial Consolidation for E-commerce Groups: How Multi-Entity Online Retail Businesses Get Clean Group Accounts
How to Eliminate Intercompany Dropshipping Transactions When Your E-commerce Group Uses a Separate Fulfilment Entity to Ship Directly to Customers
How to Eliminate Intercompany Fulfilment Fees When Your E-commerce Group Uses an In-House Logistics Subsidiary
How to Account for Returns in a Multi-Entity E-commerce Consolidation — And Why Getting It Wrong Inflates Group Revenue

5If something goes wrong

An item is still in the group figuresIts accounts aren’t in a rule or entry, or one company booked it in another month. Check both companies’ books for the month.
The same rule waits in Elimination Review every monthIts method or tolerance doesn’t suit the usual difference. See Explain and clear intercompany differences.
A rule also eliminates outside businessThe account isn’t only intercompany. Delete the rule and clear the item from its invoices and bills.

Want more detail? See the documentation